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20种咖啡酿造方法及其差异(附图)

咖啡酿造方法列表信息图表
只要你链接到CoffeeAffection.com归因。

If you’re a coffee lover, you probably already have a favorite brewing method or two. Even so, maybe you’d like to shake things up and try a new variety. We’ve gathered all of the best coffee brewing methods here with pictures, descriptions, directions, and pros and cons, so you can easily find your new favorite method.

那里有很多酿造方法。为了使事情更简单,我们通过他们的工作方式组织了他们:煮沸,陡峭,滴水和压力。我们还在最后添加了一些鲜为人知的方法。

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7咖啡沸腾方法:

沸腾的咖啡是一种简单,老式的方法,会产生良好的,强大的酿造。它可能不是最令人印象深刻的方法,但很容易学习。

1.牛仔咖啡

cowboy coffee on the campfire
图片:Jarno Holappa,Shutterstock

牛仔咖啡is a very simple, low-cost method of coffee making. You can do this using any pot and almost any heat source, including a campfire.

要煮牛仔咖啡,在一壶沸水中加入非常粗糙的磨碎物。煮几分钟,然后把锅从火上取下来,静置几秒钟。这将使地面降至底部。然后你可以把它倒进你的杯子里尽情享受!

研磨尺寸:非常粗糙

赞成的意见
  • Easyto brew
  • 低成本
  • 非常便携
欺骗
  • 可能会以理由in your cup
  • 不是最好的味道

2.Turkish coffee

briki cezve turkish coffee pot

Turkish coffee这是一种中东酿造方法,使用非常精细的磨碎。这种方法会产生喝那个强大的, flavorful, and very frothy.

为了制作它,将糖粉与糖中的糖结合在一个被称为“Cezve”的特殊长柄锅中。将该混合物煮沸到发泡点,然后从热量中取出。在混合物是多次之前重复这个过程泡沫很大.

Grind size: Very fine

赞成的意见
  • 结实、深色,质地有趣
欺骗
  • Flavor may be too intense
  • 需要特殊装备
  • 不是很便携

陡峭的方法

Steeping your beans will allow you to extract plenty of flavor and caffeine. If you’re looking for strong, dark flavor, you may want to try one of these full-immersion methods, which put your beans in direct contact with water for at least a few minutes.

3.法国出版社

法国出版社

法国出版社coffee很容易制作和相当快。它产生丰富,有点纹理的咖啡,可以是一次生产几杯的好方法。

制作法国出版社coffee, add medium-coarse coffee to the press. Pour in boiling water and it steep for three to four minutes. Then press down the filter and serve.

研磨尺寸:中等粗糙

赞成的意见
欺骗
  • 通常具有高度纹理的沉积物
  • 如果浸泡太久,可能会很苦
  • 不是很便携

4.冷啤酒咖啡

冷啤酒
冷啤酒|.图片:新的非洲,Shutterstock

Because it’s never heated, cold brew coffee is low in acidity and slightly sweet. It’s very easy to make but does require more time.

制作cold brew coffee, combine coarsely ground coffee beans with room-temperature water. Let the mixture brew for several hours or overnight, depending on how strong you like your coffee. Strain the grounds out and serve as-is or over ice.

研磨尺寸:粗糙

赞成的意见
  • 味道浓郁
  • 低酸度和略带甜
  • 易于酿造
  • Doesn’t require special equipment
欺骗
  • 酿造需要很长时间

5。咖啡袋

咖啡滴水袋
图片信用:Kimminhyeok1,Pixabay

If you’re looking to make your coffee brewing experience as easy as brewing tea, you may be interested in the coffee bag method. This method uses coffee grounds inside of soft pouches similar to tea bags.

倒水over the coffee bagand let it steep for three or four minutes. Remove the bag and enjoy!

研磨尺寸:中细

赞成的意见
  • 很容易煮
  • 低成本
欺骗
  • 不那么美味
  • 不会产生最优质的咖啡
  • 不可定制

6。Siphon brewers

siphon brewer with coffee

Siphon brewersare some of the most complicated, impressive types of coffee brewers available. They can be difficult to use, but when done correctly, can produce clear, smooth, and flavorful coffee.

Siphon Brewers使用热诱导的真空将水拉入咖啡渣中。曾经沉浸过,将酿造的咖啡拉回虹吸管的下腔室。

研磨尺寸:中等粗糙

赞成的意见
  • 非常令人印象深刻
  • 生产清澈、顺滑、美味的咖啡
欺骗
  • Difficult to brew
  • 需要昂贵、独特的设备
  • 难以清洁

7。Instant coffee/espresso

速溶咖啡

Probably the easiest brewing method on this list, instant coffee is straightforward and low-cost. However, it doesn’t produce the most flavorful or complex coffee.

Instant coffee or espressois made by dissolving dehydrated coffee granules in hot water. As the name suggests, this process is instant and uncomplicated.

研磨尺寸:速溶咖啡颗粒

赞成的意见
  • 非常快捷
  • 低成本
  • Doesn’t require special equipment
欺骗
  • 不太美味或复杂

5种咖啡滴法:

滴注咖啡酿造方法很常见。你会从事食客到办公室的各地,因为它很简单,很简单。

8。电动/炉灶式过滤器

莫卡咖啡壶

过滤器多年来一直是一个受欢迎的酿造方法。Electric models plug into the wall and don’t require you to use a stove. Stovetop models are great for camping or home use because they can be used on stoves and open fires alike.

过滤器work by moving boiling water through coarse coffee grounds in cycles. Brewing takes about 10 minutes, though you can do it for less if you prefer your coffee less strong.

研磨尺寸:粗糙

赞成的意见
  • 易于酿造
  • Fairly portable
欺骗
  • 可能会产生过苦或过浓的咖啡


9。自动滴灌机

咖啡先生12杯滴灌机

Simple to use and great if you’re brewing for a crowd,auto-drip machines是一种流行和低成本的选择。

要使用滴灌机进行冲泡,通常需要添加中等浓度的咖啡渣和水。这台机器完成了剩下的酿造工作,加热水,然后把水从地面滴到壶或水瓶里。

研磨尺寸:中等

赞成的意见
  • 使用方便and generally automated
  • Brews several cups at once
  • 通常会保持温暖一两个小时
欺骗
  • 难以酝酿少量
  • 不是最令人兴奋的味道

10.Pour-overs

倒咖啡

Basic倾倒有各种尺寸和设计,但通常通过滤纸直接冲入杯子。最受欢迎的品牌是Melitta。

To brew pour-over coffee, set up the pour-over on top of a mug and add a paper filter. The medium grounds go inside the filter, and then you pour boiling water on top.

研磨尺寸:中等

赞成的意见
  • 没有沉积物或天然油的透明咖啡
  • Easy to make just one cup
  • 低成本
  • 快啤酒时间
欺骗
  • 一般都要买纸质过滤器
  • 不能一次制作多个杯子
  • 纸过滤器可能会改变味道

11.Specialty pour-overs

Hario V60 specialty pour over coffee maker
The Hario V60 coffee maker | Image: Olgierd Rudak, Flickr, CC 2.0

Many companies produce their own designs of the pour-over. The best-known brands includeHario V60,卡里塔波,以及Bee House,它们生产的咖啡略有不同。

这些品牌在精确的设计中变化,但通常在所有倒入的工作中工作。将倒入倒在杯子顶部,加入适当的纸质过滤器,并用中研咖啡豆填充它。在顶部加水并让它滴入杯子。

研磨尺寸:中等

赞成的意见
  • 使用方便
  • 在没有沉积物或油的情况下生产清晰,浓咖啡
  • 快做一杯
欺骗
  • Have to buy paper filters
  • 一次只做一个杯子
  • Paper filters may alter the taste

12.Chemex

Chemex冲泡咖啡鳞片

如果你喜欢倒咖啡的味道和质地,但想一次生产不止一杯,那么Chemexcould be a good option. This pour-over brews right into an attractive carafe.

制作Chemexcoffee,将Chemex的厚过滤器中的一个添加到啤酒的顶部。填写它中粗咖啡豆并添加热水。

研磨尺寸:中等粗糙

赞成的意见
  • 有吸引力的设计
  • Brews multiple cups at a time
  • 去除沉积物和澄清杯的油
  • 快速酿造时间
欺骗
  • 需要特殊装备
  • Dedicated paper filters are more expensive
  • 玻璃酿酒器较少便携

13.聪明的滴点

聪明的滴点specialty coffee pour over
图片:约瑟夫·罗伯逊,Flickr,CC 2.0

Though it looks like a typical pour-over, the Clever Dripper combines elements of pour-overs and steeping methods. It has a valve at the bottom to allow you to steep your water with coffee grounds and then release the brewed coffee into your cup.

设置类似于常规倾注。把聪明的滴头放在柜台上,加一个滤纸,然后装满咖啡渣。三四分钟后,把它移到杯子上,杯子会打开阀门,让你煮好的咖啡滴出来。

研磨尺寸:中细

赞成的意见
  • 结合浸泡和滴水的方法
  • 让您更控制您的酿造
  • Pretty simple to operate
  • 便携式和低成本
欺骗
  • 需要特殊装备

The 4 Coffee Pressure Methods:

Pressure-based methods typically require a little more machinery to work well. Most use pressure to move water quickly through grounds.

14.Espresso machines

commercial espresso machines

02manbetx.com 操作起来可能既昂贵又复杂,但如果你想喝一杯特浓咖啡,它们是必不可少的。你还需要经常清洁和除垢,以保持一切正常工作。

Espresso machines work by pushing highly pressurized hot water through grounds that have been tightly packed into a portafilter. You can find espresso machines with varying levels of automation, but you’ll generally need to know or learn something about the process in order to pull a great shot.

研磨尺寸:精细

赞成的意见
  • 生产出色,强烈的浓缩咖啡
  • Have varying levels of automation
  • Allow control over the brewing process
欺骗
  • 需要非常专业的设备
  • More expensive
  • More difficult to operate
  • 需要经常清洗和除垢

15。Moka pot

stovetop Moka pot

莫卡壶生产类似于浓缩咖啡的咖啡。浓缩而丰富,质地轻盈,莫卡壶咖啡味道鲜美,煮起来相当快。

要用Moka Pot酿造,将细菌和水添加到啤酒,并将其放在炉灶上。水会加热并变成蒸汽,穿过地面,并在顶部凝成煮沸的咖啡。

研磨尺寸:精细

赞成的意见
  • Fairly easy to operate
  • Lower cost
  • Fast brewing
  • Produces flavorful coffee
欺骗
  • 需要专门的设备

16。AeroPress

将磨碎的咖啡倒入AeroPress

TheAeroPress是一款简化的手持式咖啡馆,可快速生产出色的浓缩咖啡型咖啡。使用简单(只需推动!)和高度可定制的,因此您可以尝试找到您喜欢的方法。

There are quite a few ways you can酿造一个机动家,但一般过程包括添加咖啡beans, a paper filter, and hot water. Let it steep for your desired number of minutes and then push the plunger to filter the coffee.

RELATED:阅读我们对AeroPress的完整评论。

Grind size: Up to you!

赞成的意见
  • 非常轻便,便于携带
  • Produces smooth, rich coffee
  • 易于使用的快乐时间
  • 非常可定制
  • 廉价
欺骗
  • 需要专门的设备
  • Have to buy special paper filters

17。单服务吊舱机

Keurig机器中的惊醒

单服务吊舱机are easy to use and very convenient. They don’t require you to buy or grind coffee beans, but they also won’t allow you very much control over your coffee, and you’ll need to clean and descale frequently.

要冲泡咖啡,只需插入预先包装好的咖啡胶囊,加水,然后点击开始按钮。这些高度自动化的机器将在一两分钟内为您完成剩下的工作。

研磨尺寸:预包装豆荚

赞成的意见
  • 很容易使用
  • 快速酿造时间
欺骗
  • 豆荚可能很贵
  • 必须定期清洁和除垢
  • Not very customizable

以及3种鲜为人知的咖啡酿造方法:

You may be less familiar with these methods, which aren’t as common and use equipment that’s a little more difficult to find. If you’re looking to explore new coffee brewing territory, one of these methods could be your new favorite!

18。Vietnamese Phin

越南咖啡壶
图片:HungryHuy,维基媒体,CC 2.0(裁剪)

小而便宜,这些金属酿酒厂are used in Vietnam to make cà phê sua dá (also called cafe sua da), dark coffee mixed with sweetened condensed milk. They brew one cup of dark, smooth coffee at a time.

与倒酒类似,phin直接冲入你的杯子。将粗磨的咖啡加入phin中,盖上穿孔的金属盖,然后在顶部倒入热水。煮好的咖啡会在大约10分钟的过程中滴落出来。

研磨尺寸:粗糙, to avoid sediment in the bottom of your cup.

赞成的意见
  • 易于酿造
  • 低成本
  • 生产深色、光滑的咖啡
  • Fairly portable
  • 可重复使用的过滤器
欺骗
  • 需要特殊装备
  • May leave sediment in your cup
  • Brews only one cup at a time

19。咖啡

硝化咖啡冷啤酒
图片:Marco Verch,Flickr,CC 2.0

咖啡, more commonly called “nitro,” is cold brew coffee with added nitrogen. This affects the flavor and texture of the coffee, making it a little sweeter and crisper, and giving it light carbonation.

在家里制作硝化是一个更困难的过程,所以你可能更愿意在咖啡店或杂货店购买。一些咖啡店在水龙头上提供硝基,类似于啤酒。硝基是一个相当的发明,因此有几台机器available online, they’re very expensive and may be difficult to operate.

研磨尺寸:粗糙

赞成的意见
  • Flavorful with an interesting fizzy texture
  • 在咖啡店和杂货店方便地找到
欺骗
  • 在家里很难做
  • 可能很贵

20波多黎各咖啡馆

CaféConLeche.

波多黎各人café con lecheis made with espresso-ground coffee using a boiling method. This produces a sweet, creamy coffee with plenty of caffeine.

为了制作这种美味的饮料,将磨细的咖啡豆放入水中炖煮。一旦你的咖啡泡好了,把它倒进一个“colador”,这是一个三角形的木制支架,上面覆盖着滤布。最后,以一比一的比例加入热牛奶和咖啡。

研磨尺寸:精细

赞成的意见
  • 生产甜,奶油和光滑的咖啡
  • Uses a unique but simple process
  • Fairly portable
  • 低成本
欺骗
  • 需要特殊装备

Frequently Asked Questions:

煮咖啡最好的方法是什么?

煮咖啡的最佳方式取决于您喜欢的咖啡。您可能希望强大,易于酿造的法国媒体;简单,清晰的浓咖啡味道;或者浓郁,充分的浓缩咖啡。

What’s the easiest coffee brewing method?

最常见和最简单的咖啡酿造方法是倒入的,吊舱机和自动滴水机。如果你喜欢冷咖啡,你可能想要冷啤酒。

我如何在露营时煮咖啡?

The easiest way to01manbetx is brewing cowboy coffee or packing a lightweight pour-over. You can also try a stovetop percolator.

你如何廉价地煮咖啡?

自动滴灌机can be very low cost and easy to use. You may also want a simple, cheap pour-over.

煮咖啡最令人印象深刻的方法是什么?

You can impress your guests with a perfectly pulled shot of espresso or a complicated, beautiful siphon vacuum.

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咖啡酿造方法:底线

There are quite a few coffee brewing methods. Which one is best for you will depend on how you like your coffee and how much time and money you’d like to invest. If you’re looking for a simple, low-cost method, give the pour-over, French press, or percolator a try. If you’d like something more automated, there are auto-drip machines, single-serve pod machines, and espresso machines. Whatever your favorite method is, we hope this guide has helped you understand your options.

RELATED READS:

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Kate MacDonnell

凯特是一家终身咖啡爱好者和家庭器,他们喜欢为咖啡网站写作,并抽取男人所熟知的各种咖啡。她试过来自世界各地的不寻常的咖啡,拥有一个不健康的咖啡齿轮。万博max手机版登录

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